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L71 House Ladprao, Bangkok, Surachai and Juthathip Architects

The L71 House is a clearly articulated composition in a modern architectural language that responds logically to climatic imperatives. The designers of the house, which was completed in 2010, are Surachai Akekapobyotin and Juthathip Techachum- reon of The Office of Architectural Transition (Office AT Co. Ltd.) Both partners are graduates of King Mongkut Institute of Technology Ladkrabang in Bangkok. Upon graduating both worked for large architectural practises in the capital, Surachai with Plan Associates and Juthathip with A & A Architects, before undertaking their Masters degrees at the University at Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.

The entrance court also serves as an outdoor entertainment space.

The entrance court also serves as an outdoor entertainment space.

The house is a linear configuration of interlocking spaces.

On completion of their studies, they both worked in New York for three years. While there, they won a competition organized by the Van Allen Institute for the design of a public transition space from subway to sky train. Returning to Thailand, they set up practise and shortly after won another competition, this time for the Bangkok University Art Gallery. The gallery is com-plete and has subsequently won an award from the Association of Siam Architects under Royal Patronage. They continued to garner awards with another competition winning entry for the National Discovery Museum Institute exhibition and auditorium. Their practice now employs six staff. The two architects are part of a young architects group in Bangkok that meets informally to discuss issues relating to architecture.

 First floor plan

 Section drawing
 Section drawing

The L71 House occupies a long, narrow site perpendicular to the public road. The site configuration and context drive the plan form, resulting in a linear east/west axis. All the principal rooms are to the north of the axis, overlooking a swimming pool and rectangular garden, while the subsidiary spaces are to the south of the axis. There is a clear allocation of ‘served’ and ‘servant’ spaces as defi ned by the modern master Louis Kahn. The orientation and the canti-levered upper floor also maximize shade in the principal rooms. 

All the principal rooms face north toward the pool and garden.

A library and computer ‘pod’ are slightly elevated above the second floor level.

The kitchen and dining room are at the heart of the plan.

The brief of the owners, Tosaporn and Samorn Wongweratom, called for the separation of ‘public’ and ‘private’ spaces.The various functions of reception, living and dining are consequently rationally planned in a linear configuration of interlocking spaces, and external landscape is ‘inserted’ into the spatial planning. Doors and windows open in both long elevations and, consequently, there is excellent cross-ventilation. The house owners have occasional parties and thus the public areas are located close to the parking at the entrance to the house, while private areas such as the dining room are located at the rear. The living room was extended across the site to create a private space for the swimming pool. 

The dining room opens to the pool deck.

A child’s bedroom.

The materials used throughout the house are a delightful combination of white marble, polished limestone and pale wood, with a particularly striking central staircase in limestone highlighted by daylight that pene-trates from a skylight above the stairwell. Skylights are used elsewhere in the house to emphasize specific features, including a family altar. The restraint of the design and the manipulation of daylight are reminiscent of some contemporary Japanese architecture, and the partners admit to the influence of the innovative work of Toyo Ito, Kengo Kuma and Kazuyo Sejima.

The cantilevered upper floor shades the first floor windows.

Vertical ‘slots’ in the built form induce cross-ventilation.

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