Aurapin Houseladprao Bangkok, Boonlert Architect
Th e house, in the Ladprao area of Bangkok, has a calm atmosphere that, amidst the frenetic bustle of the city, is a quiet retreat. No matter how hot the climate, asserts Boonlert, the house is always cool. Th e house is lightly ‘clothed’ with steel and bamboo screens that form a second ‘skin’, and because of the movable components permits cross- ventilation. There is a small azure blue swimming pool and a fountain beside the sand-colored wall on the eastern fl ank of the house. Th e pool cools the breeze, and the sound of splashing water from the fountain masks the rumble of distant traffi c and enhances the peaceful ambience. Every room in the house can be opened to the exterior, and there is a wonderful double-height space above the living area. A mature tree in the courtyard provides shade.
Boonlert extols the virtues of wabi–sabi philosophy in relation to the design of beautiful objects. It is a Japanese concept derived from the Buddhist assertion of impermanence. Characteristics include asymmetry, asperity, simplicity, austerity and modesty. It also includes an appreciation of the ingenuous integrity of natural objects and processes. Consequently, the house has a strong orthogonal plan form. At the same time, it is a modest dwelling with an abundance of greenery.
Th e house is not immediately visible from Ladprao 71. A high wall and a sliding timber gate conceal it from passers-by, but to the left of the vehicular entrance a pedestrian gate gives access to the courtyard. Th e house is elevated and overlooks the entrance court.
The simple concept underlying the design of the Aurapin House is ‘to be part of the garden—to live in the garden’, explains architect Boonlert Hemvijitraphan of this dwelling for his own family of two boys, designed in close collaboration with his wife aft er whom the house is named. ‘We wanted a living space that merges with the garden,’ he continues, ‘so the materials of the façade have a rustic quality. Th e vertical bamboo and distressed steel screen that forms the external skin of the house merges with the surrounding trees. It forms a transparent curtain and there is visual connectivity between interior and exterior.’
Bangkok is prone to flooding, and although the house does not lie in a fl ood plain, it is nevertheless raised above the ground in the center of the site to provide ventilation and to avoid termites. In this way the house draws upon traditional responses to site and climate while having a modernist sensibility. Th e air-conditioning equipment is located in the space beneath the raised ground floor.
Now in his early forties, Boonlert is a graduate of the Bartlett School of Architec- ture in London where he studied under Peter Cook from 1995 to 1996. Prior to that, he was an undergraduate in the Faculty of Architec- ture at Silpakorn University, Bangkok, where he gained his B.Arch.
Proceeding along a timber walkway and dispensing with shoes at the base of a flight of stairs, a visitor arrives at a terrace on the western fl ank of the house to be confronted by a small statue of Buddha in front of a frosted glass wall.
A sharp right turn leads to a lobby giving access to the open-plan living/dining/kitchen area. It is a wonderful double-height space— a glass box with structural steel columns surrounded by the bamboo screen that insures that solar radiation does not penetrate. The kitchen is concealed behind a high counter. The living/dining area has a rich sense of materiality, with timber flooring and chairs and tables upholstered in natural fi ber. Stairs at the rear of the house, leading to the upper floors, are flanked by a frosted glass wall. At first floor level, a large family room overlooks the ground floor living area. The interlocking spaces ensure interconnectedness between the multiple facets of family life.
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